by reading our Debits and Credits (Explanation) and Additional Explanation. Use the following information for questions 1 and 2: A company receives $500 of cash as an additional investment in the company by its owner,...
by reading our Debits and Credits (Explanation) and Additional Explanation. Use the following information for questions 1 and 2: A company receives $500 of cash as an additional investment in the company by its owner,...
is the __________ __________. 3. Generally a __________ asset is one that will turn to cash or will be used up within one year of the balance sheet date. 4. Plant assets used in the business are reported under the...
Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.
Our Explanation of Bank Reconciliation will show you the needed adjustments to the balance on the bank statement and also the adjustments needed to the balance in the related general ledger account. A comprehensive...
, when a cash dividend or stock dividend is declared. There are many other situations as well. Here are some specific examples when only the left side of the accounting equation is affected. 1) A customer cannot pay an...
face value is used to calculate the cash interest payments required during the life of the bond, and it indicates the cash amount that must be paid at the maturity date. Example of Face Value of a Bond Payable Assume...
and the updated accumulated depreciation must be removed The cash received must be recorded The difference between the amounts removed in 2. and the cash received in 3. is recorded as a gain or loss on the sale of the...
journal: Cash disbursement journal for recording checks written. Cash receipts journal for recording cash sales and other money received. Purchases journal for recording purchases on credit of goods to be resold. (Cash...
How do you calculate the gain or loss when an asset is sold? Definition of Gain or Loss on Sale of an Asset The gain or loss on the sale of an asset used in a business is the difference between 1) the amount of cash that...
What is a noncash expense? Definition of a Noncash Expense A noncash expense is an expense that is reported on the income statement of the current accounting period, but the related cash payment took place in another...
What will cause a change in net working capital? Definition of Net Working Capital Net working capital, which is also known as working capital, is defined as a company’s current assets minus itscurrent liabilities....
What is present value? Definition of Present Value In accounting, present value refers to the amount after discounting future cash amounts to the present. The present is depicted on a timeline as the point 0, which is...
For most industries, a company’s current assets are defined as cash and other assets that will turn to cash or will be used up or consumed within one year of the balance sheet date. If a company is in an industry...
What is the entry to remove equipment that is sold before it is fully depreciated? Entries To Record a Sale of Equipment When equipment that is used in a business is disposed of (sold) for cash before it is fully...
, let’s assume that a new company has only one asset, Cash of $10,000, and its owner’s equity is $10,000. The company then pays $500 for advertising that occurs at the time of payment. The company must reduce its...
How do I record an advance to an employee and the deduction? Definition of Advance to an Employee A cash advance to an employee is usually a temporary loan by a company to an employee. In other words, the company is the...
Is the drawing account a capital account? Definition of Drawing Account A sole proprietorship will have a drawing account in which the owner’s withdrawals or draws of cash or other assets are recorded. The amounts of...
Is a loan's principal payment included on the income statement? Definition of Loan Principal Payment When a company borrows money from its bank, the amount received is recorded with a debit to Cash and a credit to a...
31 from the bank statement balance as of August 31. The resulting amount is the adjusted balance per bank. Next, look at the general ledger account that is associated with the bank statement. Let’s assume it is...
by reading our Financial Statements (Explanation). 1. Which accounting method will result in financial statements that report a more complete picture of a corporation’s financial position and a better measure of...
or Practice Quiz for this topic. For more insight regarding a specific question, use the search box at the top of the page. 1. The financial statement that reports the amount of a company’s assets is the __________....
A liability account on the books of a company receiving cash in advance of delivering goods or services to the customer. The entry on the books of the company at the time the money is received in advance is a debit to...
Journals other than the general journal. Special or specialized journals include the cash receipts journal, the cash disbursements journal, the purchases journal, and the sales journal.
Life insurance with a cash value (as opposed to term insurance, which does not have a cash value).
The most common method of preparing the statement of cash flows. Under this method the starting point is the net income reported on the income statement. To learn more, see Explanation of Cash Flow Statement.
The second section of the statement of cash flows. To learn more, see Explanation of Cash Flow Statement.
The accounting guideline requiring that revenues be shown on the income statement in the period in which they are earned, not in the period when the cash is collected. This is part of the accrual basis of accounting (as...
The net result of combining the discounted cash inflows and the discounted cash outflows of an investment, project, company, etc.
Statement of Cash Flows. See Explanation of Cash Flow Statement.
The third section of the statement of cash flows. To learn more, see Explanation of Cash Flow Statement.
Earnings are said to be of a high quality if the accounting policies are conservative. One indication is that the cash flows from operating activities shown on the statement of cash flows consistently exceed the amount...
A record in the general ledger that is used to collect and store similar information. For example, a company will have a Cash account in which every transaction involving cash is recorded. A company selling merchandise...
Bookkeeping (Explanation). 1. The two main methods of bookkeeping and accounting are 1) the cash method, and 2) the __________ accrual method. 2. __________ Double-entry bookkeeping means that every transaction will...
was only 4% of its revenue ($12,000/$300,000). Calculating Revenue The best way to calculate a company’s revenue during an accounting period (year, month, etc.) is to sum up the amounts earned (as opposed to the...
similar amounts. The following are common account titles: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, Loans Payable, Sales, Advertising Expense, Rent Expense, Interest Expense, and perhaps hundreds more. When we use...
Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.
Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...
In accounting, cost is defined as the cash amount (or the cash equivalent) given up for an asset. Cost includes all costs necessary to get an asset in place and ready for use. For example, the cost of an item in...
The activities involved in earning revenues. For example, the purchase or manufacturing of merchandise and the sale of the merchandise including marketing and administration. In the statement of cash flows the operating...
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